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Nov 18, 2020
- Government to Increase Amount of IPO Shares Available for Retail Investors
- BACKGROUNDWith the recent surge in the number of retail investors in stock trading, their demand for active participation in initial public offering (IPO) has increased. In the IPO process, however, it is important to secure the active participation of institutional investors to precisely price an IPO share. Securities firms as underwriters also play an important role in allocating shares. As stock prices fluctuate widely after an IPO, the expanded participation of retail investors in IPOs could make them more vulnerable to investment risks. The measures announced today are intended to ensure active participation of institutional investors and autonomy of the underwriters in an IPO process, while allowing more participation of retail investors.KEY MEASURES(ALLOCATION METHOD) Currently, shares available for retail investors, more than 20% of IPO stock, are allocated usually in proportion to the number of subscribed shares, or the amount of deposits. To give equal opportunities for all subscribers who deposited a minimum amount, more than half of shares available for retail investors will be allocated in the same amount, regardless of the amount of deposits.(LARGER ALLOCATION FOR RETAIL INVESTORS) i) Retail investors will be allocated a maximum 5% of unsubscribed shares for employee ownership; ii) As the 10% rule, which allocates 10% of public shares to high-yield funds, is set to expire by the end of this year, the amount of shares allocated to high-yield funds will be reduced to 5% from next year, while the remaining 5% will be allocated to retail investors.(SUBSCRIPTION AND ALLOCATION PROCESS) Multiple subscriptions by a retail investor using different underwriters in an IPO will be restricted. Securities firms will be required to inform retail investors of investment risks in subscription advertisements.IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULEThe new rules will apply to securities registrations submitted after the revision to the Regulations on Securities Underwriting Business by
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Nov 18, 2020
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Nov 16, 2020
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Nov 13, 2020
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Nov 12, 2020
- 4th Digital Finance Meeting Outlines Three Key Principles for MyData Industry
- Vice Chairman Doh Kyu-sang presided over the 4th consultative body meeting on digital finance on November 12 and laid out the following three key principles for the MyData industry—(a) guaranteeing consumer rights to data ownership, (b) improving safety and scalability of MyData services and (c) creating a cooperative ecosystem for all stakeholders.The following is a summary of Vice Chairman Doh’s remarks.SIGNIFICANCE OF MYDATA INDUSTRYMyData industry has been introduced to strengthen consumer rights to data ownership and cultivate new data industries. With MyData services, individuals will be able to manage within a single platform not only their credit data from different financial institutions, such as banks, credit card companies and insurance companies, but also non-financial information, such as data on telecommunication and public utilities fees. There have been similar attempts in other countries, such as the EU, the UK and Japan, but their services have been restricted to bank account data.MyData industry in Korea is the first in its kind, offering an integrated credit data management platform beyond banking services. Currently, a preliminary license application review is taking place on thirty-five existing MyData business entities, with the application results expected to be announced at the beginning of next year. The market entrance of MyData businesses as new players will bring about a few changes. First, consumers will be able to practice data ownership instead of financial institutions in which consumer data is stored. Consumers’ control over their own data will be enhanced as they can easily check, manage, correct or delete according to their needs. Second, there will be increased competition and innovation in the financial industry. Large financial companies will no longer have a monopoly over consumer data, but instead be encouraged to compete over consumer utility. Lastly, MyData businesses will help create quality jobs in ICT and fintech s
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Nov 11, 2020
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Nov 10, 2020
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Nov 10, 2020
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Nov 06, 2020
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Nov 06, 2020
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Nov 04, 2020
- FSC Selects Two More Fintechs as Designated Agents to Provide Financial Services
- The FSC selected Finotek and Big Value as designated fintech firms on November 3, allowing them to provide financial services on behalf of Jeju Bank, BNK Kyongnam Bank and Kwangju Bank, and Pepper Savings Bank, respectively.Finotek will make available online refinancing brokerage platform service, which is expected to improve consumer convenience and efficiency while saving costs.Using big data and artificial intelligence technologies based on public data, Big Value will provide estimates on market prices and collateral values of atypical assets. Operating a big-data driven automated price estimation system for small-scale real estate properties, this service is expected to boost price transparency and enable financial businesses to improve their work efficiency.The FSC has selected a total of 33 designated fintech firms so far since May 2018. Application for the next round will be open from November 9, 2020 to January 8, 2021, with the results expected to be announced in March next year.* Please refer to the attached PDF for details.
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Nov 03, 2020
- FSC to Work on COVID-19 Recovery, Cultivating Innovative Firms and Ensuring Market Stability
- The FSC held the 28th financial risk assessment meeting via teleconference on November 3, chaired by Secretary General Kim Tae-hyun. During the meeting, officials discussed the progress in implementing the COVID-19 financial support including the small merchant support program and market stabilization measures.(CURRENT ECONOMIC AND MARKET SITUATION) Recent economic indicators suggest that the Korean economy is on a track to recovery. The economy grew 1.9 percent in the third quarter while industrial production, consumption and investment all increased in September. Consumer sentiment and the Business Survey Index rose in October as well. Domestic financial markets have also shown signs of stability. The volume of corporate bond, CP and short-term debt issuances has grown in September while credit spreads have been falling steadily, backed by the government’s efforts of launching the bond market stabilization fund and the SPV aimed at purchasing low-rated corporate bonds and CP. However, there still exist uncertainties surrounding the US presidential election and the scale of economic stimulus measures as well as concerns over a possible second wave of virus outbreaks. Thus, the government will closely monitor risk factors and take preemptive measures when necessary.(PROMOTING INNOVATION THROUGH STRONG FINANCING SUPPORT) Promoting the development of new technologies by innovative businesses is crucial to ensure a further progress in the post-pandemic era. The recently published banking sector technology assessment result for the first half of 2020 shows that the banking sector has been steadily working to improve their own technology capabilities and providing lending support to innovative businesses while serving as a conduit of the government’s emergency financial support programs. In addition, the best practice guidelines on sanctions exemptions for banks, established by the Korea Federation of Banks on October 26, provides more consistency in line with the ru
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Nov 03, 2020
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Oct 28, 2020
- Government to Closely Monitor Market Risks
- The FSC held the 27th financial risk assessment meeting via teleconference on October 28, chaired by Secretary General Kim Tae-hyun. During the meeting, officials discussed issues surrounding the US presidential election, recent trends in the corporate bond and CP markets, anticipated discontinuation of LIBOR and other market conditions.(RISK MONITORING) Market experts noted that the US presidential election, soaring global asset prices and the possibility of an interest rate hike and currency appreciation as potential external risks to the Korean economy. First, uncertainties surrounding the outcome of the US presidential election and the ensuing policy disparities on COVID-19 stimulus, tax policy and the recovery pace pose risks to the economy. Second, as asset prices have seen a steep rise, price volatility may pose another risk. Third, due to expectations of stimulus measures, interest rates have gone up in advanced economies, and depending on the movement of the dollar and yuan, there exist downside currency risks in the Korean economy.(CORPORATE BOND CP MARKETS) Despite the general recovery trend in corporate bond and CP markets due to the government’s market stabilization efforts, there still exist disparities between low-rated and blue chip companies as well as between the corporate bond market and short-term money markets. The continuous decline of the spread of low-rated corporate bonds since June is a positive sign. However, the pace of the decline has been slow compared to high-rated bonds with the volume of total issuance yet to reach the level seen in the previous year. On the other hand, the low-rated CP and short-term debt issuance amount has recovered to a comparable level from the previous year. The FSC will continue to closely monitor corporate bond and CP markets and take stabilization measures using an SPV when deemed necessary.(DISCONTINUATION OF LIBOR) With regard to the anticipated discontinuation of LIBOR from 2022, financial institutions
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Oct 27, 2020
- FSC Introduces New Rules on Financial Consumer Protection
- The FSC introduced a proposal of an enforcement decree to provide details of the newly enacted legislation on financial consumer protection (“the Act” hereinafter), which is scheduled to go into effect on March 25, 2021.1 The proposal will be available for public notice and comment for forty days from October 28 until December 6.KEY MEASURES(SCOPE OF APPLICATION) The Act stipulates that financial products offered by banks, insurance companies, financial investment firms, specialized credit finance companies and savings banks will become subject to the new law. The proposal includes financial products offered by the Credit Union, P2P lending firms and registered private lenders.(ENTRY REQUIREMENT) The proposal establishes business registration requirements for both loan sales agents and independent advisory service providers. For both categories, online service providers are required to install an algorithmic program designed to prevent conflicts of interest for consumers.(INTERNAL CONTROL REQUIREMENT) In principle, all financial service providers are required to have internal control standards on financial consumer protection with the exception of small firms with less than five regular employees. Financial service providers should regularly improve their internal control standards if and when indicated by the regulators. The internal control standards should include the current best practice guidelines on financial consumer protection.2(SALES REGULATIONS) This proposal specifies rules improvements and introduces additional regulations that are necessary for the implementation of the six major sales regulatory principles under the Act.(CONSUMER RIGHTS) The Act introduces new safeguards by guaranteeing consumers the right to withdraw subscription and terminate unfair agreements, while delegating the scope of application through an enforcement decree. In this regard, the right to withdraw subscription applies to all loan and guarantee products in principle and the
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Oct 21, 2020
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Oct 21, 2020
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Oct 20, 2020
- Vice Chairman Stresses Importance of Steady Financial Support for Small Businesses
- Vice Chairman Sohn Byungdoo held the 26th financial risk assessment meeting via teleconference on October 20 to discuss the implementation status of the COVID-19 emergency financial support programs.The following is a summary of Vice Chairman Sohn’s remarks.(CURRENT ECONOMIC CONDITIONS) As some of the key economic indicators have shown signs of an improvement recently, the IMF revised up its global growth forecast from a 5.2 percent drop to 4.4 percent decline. The Korean economy also has been on a recovery path, as exports rebounded in September for the first time since the outbreak of the COVID-19. The recently adjusted social distancing rules and the government’s fiscal efforts are expected to help boost domestic demand. With a resurgence of COVID-19 being the biggest threat to economic recovery, financial institutions should closely adhere to the safety and preventive measures.(STEADY SUPPORT FOR SMALL MERCHANTS) The structural changes caused by the COVID-19 pandemic present both challenges and opportunities. Although there are positive effects, such as a transition toward a digital and green economy, heavier burdens may be placed on the vulnerable groups including small merchants as some expect to see a K-shaped recovery. Since the improvements to the second round of financial support program for small merchants became available on September 23, the provision of lending support to small merchants has continued to increase. As this program is backed by guarantees from the Korea Credit Guarantee Fund, it is essential that lending support is made available to small merchants with different credit backgrounds, including those with unfavorable credit history.With growing numbers of small merchants experiencing business closures, it is necessary to keep in place a policy that supports their comeback. Since last November, the FSC has made available a one-stop consulting program for self-employed small business owners who have experienced business closures due to t
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Oct 19, 2020
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Oct 19, 2020
- FSC Holds Kick-off Meeting to Root Out Unlawful Trading Activities in Stock Markets
- Vice Chairman Sohn Byungdoo held a kick-off meeting of the task force on the prevention of unlawful and unfair trading activities in stock markets on October 19. The task force will operate until the end of March 2021 and regularly report its implementation status on a monthly basis.The following is a summary of Vice Chairman Sohn’s remarks.BACKGROUNDDue to the rapid spread of COVID-19 around the world, domestic stock markets plunged at the beginning of the year. However, stock prices quickly recovered to the pre-pandemic level backed by the strong fundamentals of the Korean economy, prompt implementation of the emergency financial support programs and the effective K-quarantine measures. Moreover, an upsurge in the trading volume by retail investors also contributed to the quick market recovery. The retail investors’ growing interest in stock investment is a positive sign. However, without a fair market order, investors’ trust in the market may crumble and the recent investment boom may end up as a short-lived one, preventing a further advancement of stock markets.With abundant market liquidities flowing into stock markets, it has become all the more necessary to pay attention to the growing concerns about illegal and/or unfair trading activities in the stock markets.POTENTIAL ISSUESThe recent trends in stock market activities reveal the following three potential problems. First, due to the rising market volatility, there are growing risks of unfair trading activities surrounding particular groups of stock items, such as COVID-19 and “untact” sectors. In addition, as the period of short-selling ban was extended until March 15, 2021, it has become necessary to closely monitor illegal short sale activities during this period, including naked short-selling. Second, unfair trading activities including price manipulation are being carried out in a more organized and complex manner. However, the current system from the detection to punishment stage takes a long
