Press Releases - Financial Services Commission

Press Releases

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Nov 01, 2023

FSC Approves Rules Change Intended to Boost Loss Absorbing Capacity of Banks

The Financial Services Commission approved a partial revision bill of the supervisory regulation on banking business at the 19th regular meeting held on November 1. Under the revised rules, the financial regulators will be authorized to ask banks to set aside special reserve for credit loss. The revision also establishes a process of inspecting banks own estimated loss forecasting models. This is a follow-up to the previously announced plan to revamp prudential regulations in the banking sector. First, the rules change will establish a regulatory ground authorizing the financial regulators to ask banks to set aside additional loss reserve when their accumulated level of loan loss provision and loss reserve are deemed to be inadequate. With the lack of regulatory grounds allowing the authorities to make such a request from banks, the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) had to seek cooperation from banks to bolster their loss provisioning on a voluntary basis so far. However, from now on, the FSC will have an authority to demand banks to set aside additional loss reserve when deemed necessary. Making an actual request from banks to bolster special loss reserve will be carried out through an FSCs formal deliberation process. Second, the rules change will establish a process whereby the authorities are able to inspect banks models for forecasting their estimated loss, so that the authorities can verify the appropriateness of loss provisions prepared by individual banks and have them prepare loss provisions at levels suitable to their estimated future losses. Currently, banks loss provisions are prepared based on their own estimated loss forecasting models. However, the banks own estimates raised concerns about the appropriateness of their estimated losses in the post-pandemic period as their loss calculation was based on the low interest rate environment where delinquency ratio also stayed low. Therefore, from now on, banks will carry out self-inspection on the appropri
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Oct 31, 2023

FSC Proposes Rules Change on the Maximum Level of Credit Extension Allowed for Foreign Subsidiaries

The Financial Services Commission proposed a revision to the supervisory regulation on financial holding companies on October 31, which will be open for public comment from October 31 to November 10, as a follow-up to the previously announced plan to ease rules on overseas subsidiary ownership of financial companies. Under the current rule, financial companies within a holding group are allowed to extend credit to their own subsidiaries at the maximum level of 10 percent of equity capital to each individual subsidiary. The total sum of credit extended to subsidiaries should not exceed 20 percent of equity capital. However, for financial holding companies overseas subsidiaries, which often face challenges in raising funds at an early stage due to low credit background and lack of collateral, this rule on credit extension between financial companies within a holding group has placed restrictions on their ability to raise funds even from their domestic affiliates. Therefore, this revision proposal will increase the maximum level of credit extension allowed by a financial company to its foreign subsidiary within additional 10 percentage points from the current level for a period of maximum three years from the time the foreign subsidiary becomes a part of the holding group. This revision proposal will be available for public comment from October 31 to November 10 and go into effect from January 1, 2024 after a deliberation by the FSC. * Please refer to the attached file for details.
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Oct 19, 2023

Revised Guidelines on Corporate Governance Disclosure

I. Overview and Progress of the System Corporate governance disclosure was introduced to encourage listed companies to voluntarily enhance their corporate transparency. Companies are required to disclose their compliance with the core principles of corporate governance and explain* the reasons for non-compliance based on a Comply or Explain approach. * The guidelines present a generally recommended corporate governance structure, such as those in the G20/OECD Corporate Governance Principles, allowing companies the discretion to select a governance structure that suits them, while requiring them to provide explanations for non-compliance (10 core principles, 28 detailed principles). Corporate governance disclosure was voluntary when it was first introduced in Korea by the Korea Exchange (KRX) in 2017. In 2019, it became mandatory for KOSPI-listed companies with total assets of KRW2 trillion or more, and in 2022, the scope of companies subject to mandatory filing was expanded to KOSPI-listed companies with total assets of KRW1 trillion or more. * A review at the end of 2022 showed that the average compliance rate for key indicators among companies with assets of KRW2 trillion or more significantly improved from 63.5% in 2021 to 66.7% in 2022. This was evaluated as a positive contribution to enhancing corporate transparency. ** [Schedule] (2019) Total assets of KRW2 trillion or more (2022) KRW1 trillion or more (2024) KRW500 billion or more (2026) All KOSPI-listed companies In 2019, the KRX established the guidelines on corporate governance disclosure, providing core principles of corporate governance and detailed reporting standards to ensure that companies provide faithful and comparable information in their disclosures. The guidelines were revised in 2020 and 2022 to reflect market conditions. II. Background and Key Details of the Revision The revision of the guidelines incorporates feedback received during the implementation of corporate governance disclosure in li
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Oct 18, 2023

FSC Holds Meeting to Check Financial Market Situation

The Financial Services Commission held a meeting with the Financial Supervisory Service and industry representatives on October 18 to review financial market situations, potential risk factors and ways to handle them, chaired by FSC Vice Chairman Kim So-young. At the meeting, the authorities shared the same view that there are ongoing risk factors in financial markets due to the possibility of continuing high interest rates caused by a prolonged policy tightening in the U.S. and uncertainties surrounding the Israel-Hamas conflict. Therefore, the FSC, the FSS and financial industry groups agreed to maintain strong communication and cooperation. Despite these downside external risks, Vice Chairman Kim said that the domestic financial market conditions appear to be stable and that it is very unlikely that market situation will abruptly turn unstable as in the previous year since there are less uncertainties about the interest rate expectation in major economies and the financial institutions liquidity and risk management conditions have been improved compared to a year ago. However, as it is always possible that an external shocksuch as the one caused by the Israel-Hamas warcan deepen market anxiety when combined with vulnerabilities in domestic markets, Vice Chairman Kim said that it is necessary to continue to proactively deal with the vulnerable areas in domestic financial markets. With regard to the uncertainties surrounding the Israel-Hamas conflict, Vice Chairman Kim urged financial institutions to stay vigilant and secure a sufficient level of foreign currency liquidity to be adequately prepared. At the meeting, the authorities also discussed ways to avert excessive money moves in the financial sectors in the final three months of the year as competition to win over more deposits toward the end of the year led to market instability last year. In this regard, from September this year, the FSC and the FSS held a series of meetings with the financial sectors to che
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Oct 16, 2023

Taskforce on ESG Finance Holds Meeting to Discuss Ways to Introduce ESG Disclosure System

The Financial Services Commission held the third meeting of the taskforce on promoting ESG finance on October 16. Set up in February this year, the taskforce on ESG finance consists of representatives from businesses, investors, academia, experts and relevant institutions, and is aimed at exploring various policy tasks on the issues encompassing ESG disclosure, assessment and investment. At todays taskforce meeting, the authorities discussed the roadmap for introducing an ESG disclosure system in domestic market. In opening remarks, FSC Vice Chairman Kim So-young spoke about the significance and the underlying principle of introducing an ESG disclosure system in Korea. The following is a summary of Vice Chairman Kims remarks. First, introducing an ESG disclosure system in domestic market is important as this will help to improve domestic firms ability to adapt to the strengthened ESG regulatory environment overseas. As domestic firms are both directly and indirectly affected by global value chains, it is necessary to lay a regulatory foundation to help them adjust to the strengthening of relevant regulations in major overseas markets. Second, introducing an ESG disclosure system can make contributions for a sustainable growth of our economy and industries. This will also help our economy make a transition from the one centered on quantitative growth to the one driven by qualitative growth. Third, introducing an ESG disclosure system will induce domestic firms to seek more technological innovation in line with the shifting global paradigm toward digital transformation and low carbon society. In this regard, establishing rules on ESG disclosure will take into account the standards set forth by major economies and international organizations and give ample considerations for particular characteristics of domestic market and businesses. Second, applying the ESG disclosure rules on businesses will take place in phases, starting with large listed companies first and then
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Oct 16, 2023

Authorities Propose Measures to Improve Pet Insurance Services

The Financial Services Commission introduced a set of proposed measures that will help bring about improvements to pet insurance services on October 16, announced jointly with the relevant government ministries. The measures to improve pet insurance services are intended to address the following(a) ensuring stable operation of pet insurance services based on a reasonable veterinary fee rates system; (b) creating a one-stop service enabling pet owners to sign up for pet insurance, file for insurance claims; manage health conditions of their pets and register their pets all from a single place; (c) improving the structure of pet insurance products and developing new products tailored to the needs of pets and their owners; and (d) allowing insurers specializing in pet insurance to operate in the market. The FSC and the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs will continue to maintain close communication with the relevant authorities and industries to ensure effective implementation of the proposed measures. In this process, the authorities will particularly work on boosting cooperation between the veterinary and insurance industries in order to bring about improvements and reduce inconveniences in the provision of veterinary and pet insurance services to consumers. * Please refer to the attached file for details.
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Oct 12, 2023

FSC Undertakes Organizational Reshuffle to Bolster Financial Data Security

The Financial Services Commission announced that an internal organizational adjustment creating a division (Cyber and Information Security Division) tasked with overseeing financial data security and information protection will take effect from October 13. Amid an accelerated pace of digital financial innovation taking place with the introduction of advanced technology such as artificial intelligence in financial services, diversification of payment methods and increased utilization of data, there are growing needs for the authorities to strengthen the function of data security and information protection. Thus, the FSC will reorganize the current Electronic Finance Division into Cyber and Information Security Division in order to bolster the management of risks related to financial data security and strengthen financial data protection. The Cyber and Information Security Division will be in charge of overseeing tasks related to electronic finance security, responding to electronic finance-related accidents, preventing fraudulent activities such as vishing, making policies on financial data privacy and protection of personal credit data, and establishing measures for ensuring stability and security in digital finance infrastructures. The task of managing and overseeing electronic financial businessesfor instance, granting approval and registrationthat was previously handled by the Electronic Finance Division will be transferred to and carried out by the Financial Data Policy Division. In seeking to promote digital financial innovation, the FSC expects that this organizational reshuffle creating the Cyber and Information Security Division will help the authorities to more effectively and thoroughly deal with the issues related to ensuring the system stability of digital finance and strengthening financial data protection. * Please refer to the attached file for details.
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Oct 12, 2023

Government and Related Authorities Hold Meeting on Household Debt

The Financial Services Commission held a meeting to discuss the current household debt situation with officials from the relevant government ministries and organizations on October 12. In September (up KRW2.4 trillion), household debt growth decelerated significantly compared to the previous two months (up KRW5 trillion to KRW6 trillion). However, as the slowdown in the trend of household debt growth could have been affected by temporary and seasonal factors, such as a drop in credit loans due to inflows of Chuseok holiday bonuses and the end-quarter write-off of bad debt by specialized credit finance businesses, the authorities concluded that it is necessary to continue to monitor the trends for some time to determine whether the current slowdown can be seen as a sustained one. In the banking sector, both individual mortgage loans and policy mortgage loans expanded at notably slower rates backed by the household debt management measures taken by the financial authorities. The pace of decline in other types of loans also expanded. In particular, with borrowers repayment capabilities being reviewed more strictly, the amount of newly issued 50-year mortgage loans dropped from KRW4.8 trillion in August to KRW4.2 trillion in September. The authorities expect that the strengthened long-term mortgage lending measure will start to have fuller effect beginning in October. The nonbanking sector also saw a larger decline in household loans (down KRW0.8 trillion in August down KRW2.5 trillion in September) due to increases in market rates and inflows of holiday bonuses. The authorities had a favorable assessment about the latest household debt statistics, but shared the same view on the need to continue to closely manage the pace of household debt growth as it can be influenced by housing market and interest rate situations. Therefore, the financial authorities will promptly implement the household debt management measures (such as introducing a stressed DSR limit within this
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Oct 12, 2023

Household Loans, September 2023

The outstanding balance of household loans across all financial sectors rose KRW2.4 trillion in September 2023 (preliminary), growing at a slower rate than the previous month. Compared to a year ago, household loans dropped 0.3 percent. * Change (in trillion KRW): +0.2 (Apr 2023), +2.8 (May), +3.5 (Jun), +5.3 (Jul), +6.1 (Aug), +2.4 (Sep) (By Type) Home mortgage loans continued to grow but at a slower rate, while other types of loans fell at an expanded level. Mortgage loans rose KRW5.7 trillion overall with a fall of KRW0.4 trillion in the nonbanking sector and an increase of KRW6.1 trillion in the banking sector. Mortgage loans from banks expanded at a slower rate compared to the previous month (up KRW7.0 trillion). Other types of loans dropped KRW3.3 trillion overall with declines seen from both the banking (down KRW1.3 trillion) and nonbanking (down KRW2.1 trillion) sectors. (By Sector) Household loans grew at a slower rate in the banking sector, while decreasing at a faster rate in the nonbanking sector. Banks saw a rise of KRW4.9 trillion of household loans in September, down from an increase of KRW6.9 trillion in the previous month. Mortgage loans in the banking sector grew KRW6.1 trillion overall with group lending for new apartment subscription (up KRW0.3 trillion) and jeonse loans (up KRW0.1 trillion) going up at slightly faster rates and individual mortgage loans (up KRW3.6 trillion) and policy mortgage loans (up KRW2.1 trillion) rising at slower rates. Other types of loans declined KRW1.3 trillion as credit loans dropped at a faster rate (down KRW1.2 trillion). Household loans in the nonbanking sector dropped KRW2.5 trillion overall, edging down at a faster rate than the previous month (down KRW0.8 trillion). Insurance companies (up KRW0.3 trillion) saw an increase in household loans, but mutual financial companies (down KRW1.9 trillion), savings banks (down KRW0.1 trillion) and specialized credit finance businesses (down KRW0.8 trillion) all saw drops i
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Oct 10, 2023

KoFIU Unveils H1 2023 Survey Result on Virtual Asset Service Providers

The Korea Financial Intelligence Unit (KoFIU) conducted a survey on 35 registered virtual asset service providers (VASPs) to see the current state of the domestic virtual asset market and keep relevant statistics up to date. Survey Overview (Respondents) 35 VASPs (26 exchange service providers and 9 other businesses) (Survey Method) Data collected from VASPs (Period Covered) January 1, 2023 to June 30, 2023 Key Survey Findings for H1 2023 The domestic market for virtual assets in H1 2023 saw increases in terms of market capitalization, deposit (in KRW) and the exchange service providers operating profits as virtual asset prices rose and investment sentiment recovered. Among 21 coin-only exchange service providers, continuing business operation appears to be difficult for 10 of them as they showed no record of sales from transaction fees. The market capitalization at the end of June 2023 stood at KRW28.4 trillion, up 46 percent from KRW19.4 trillion at the end of 2022. In the same period, the amount of deposits (in KRW) also increased to KRW4.0 trillion, up 11 percent from KRW3.6 trillion at the end of 2022. The operating profits of VASPs amounted to KRW227.3 billion in the first half of 2023, up 82 percent from KRW124.9 billion during the previous six months. According to the survey, the frequency of new coin listings and trading suspensions (due to delisting) also increased. There were 169 new virtual asset listings in the first half of 2023, up 128 percent from 74 new listings in the previous six months. The number of delisted coins also rose during the same period from 78 in H2 2022 to 115 in H1 2023. There were 622 different types of virtual assets being circulated in the domestic market in H1 2023 and 366 of them were virtual assets listed exclusively by single exchange service providers. Despite a recovery seen in the virtual asset market, the volume of domestic virtual asset transactions and the number of users declined somewhat. Between H2 2022 and H1 2023,
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Oct 05, 2023

FSC Holds Meeting to Ensure Seamless Implementation of Financial Measures Intended to Boost Housing Supply

The Financial Services Commission held a meeting with related government ministries, policy financial institutions and financial industry representatives on October 5 to check the implementation plan of the financial measures announced earlier on September 26 that are intended to boost housing supply. At the meeting, the authorities discussed (a) ways to expand the supply of project finance (PF) lending support by policy financial institutions, (b) the current situation in preparing the real estate PF market normalization fund and (c) establishing an oversight and management system to enhance the effectiveness of the measures. Expanding policy financial institutions supply of PF lending support The Korea Housing Finance Corporation (HF) and the Korea Housing Urban Guarantee Corporation (HUG) have each raised the size of PF guarantees available by KRW5 trillion for a total of KRW10 trillion in additional guarantee capacity. The policy financial institutions (Korea Development Bank, Industrial Bank of Korea and Korea Credit Guarantee Fund) will begin to supply KRW7.2 trillion or more from this month to ensure stability of real estate development projects and construction firms. In addition, Construction Guarantee (CG) is currently preparing to make available KRW6 trillion worth of guarantee support programs intended to help construction companies engaged in non-housing (non-apartment) development projects. Until the end of this year, the five major financial holding companies will continue to make available about KRW4 trillion in lending supports for the real estate development projects currently operating. Real estate PF market normalization fund At the meeting, the authorities went over the current situation in creating a real estate PF market normalization fund in the size of KRW2.2 trillion, which is intended to supply funds necessary for normalizing and restructuring of illiquid or at-risk projects. First, a matching fund raised by the Korea Asset Management Corp
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Oct 04, 2023

FSC Chairman Visits Japan with Aims to Strengthen Bilateral Cooperation in Financial Sectors

Chairman Kim Joo-hyun of the Financial Services Commission visited Japan from October 2 to 4 in a move to strengthen bilateral cooperation in financial sectors. On his trip, Chairman Kim held a meeting with his Japanese counterpart at the Financial Services Agency (FSA) and agreed to resume the shuttle meeting between the financial authorities of two countries. Chairman Kim also took part in the Nikkei Sustainable Forum to deliver a speech and attended the first ever Korea-Japan collaboration startup fund launching event and held talks with Korean financial companies doing business in Japan. Meeting with Korean financial companies operating in Japan While meeting with the Korean banks, insurance companies and financial investment businesses operating in Japan, Chairman Kim held talks on the financial industry and market situation in Japan, business operation of each company and their challenges and suggestions. Emphasizing on the need to have active cooperation from the private sector, Chairman Kim said that bilateral cooperation between Korea and Japan is expanding beyond the traditional security and diplomatic domains into other areas. By maintaining close communication with the FSA of Japan, Chairman Kim said that the FSC will work to resolve business challenges experienced by Korean financial companies doing business in Japan and actively support cooperation between financial companies of two countries. Nikkei Sustainable Forum Attending the Nikkei Sustainable Forum, which was held as part of the Japanese governments Japan Weeks event, Chairman Kim delivered closing remarks where he talked about the importance of strengthening financial cooperation between the two countries in the areas of startup and venture businesses where they have high growth potentials. Korea-Japan banking industry MOU and joint seminar Chairman Kim attended the Korea-Japan banking industry groups MOU signing event and joint seminar on green and digital transformation and delivered congrat
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Oct 03, 2023

Financial Authorities of Korea and Japan Agree to Hold Meetings Regularly

Chairman Kim Joo-hyun of the Financial Services Commission held a meeting with Japans Financial Services Agency Commissioner Teruhisa Kurita on October 3. The meeting between the chief financial authorities of two countries is the first time in eight years since 2015. After the meeting, the financial authorities of Korea and Japan released a joint press statement underlining the significance of the meeting as a start of resuming the so-called shuttle meeting between the financial authorities of two countries against the backdrop of a normalizing bilateral relationship between the two countries. Joint Press Release 1. The Chairman of the Financial Services Commission (FSC) of the Republic of Korea, KIM Joo-hyun and the Commissioner of the Financial Services Agency (FSA) of Japan, KURITA Teruhisa met in Tokyo today. 2. At the meeting, they agreed to resume the Shuttle Meeting and tomeet regularly between the financial authorities of the two countries. The meeting will be held in Seoul, Korea on December 19 and 20, 2023 and it will be the first meeting since 2016. 3. They agreed that sharing experiences and exchanging views on issues of their mutual interest, such as climate change and digitalization of financial services would be useful. They also discussed possible areas for deepening their cooperation aimed at safeguarding financial stability and fostering the financial markets of both countries. 4. They welcomed the Joint Seminar between the Japan Bankers Association and the Korea Federation of Banks held today, and hope the financial institutions of both countries to continue their constructive discussions towards further improvements in the quality of their financial services. * Please refer to the attached file for details.
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Sep 26, 2023

Government to Prepare Measures to Overhaul Rules on Mutual Financial Businesses

The Financial Services Commission held the 3rd consultative body meeting on mutual financial businesses with related government ministries and mutual financial businesses on September 26. At the meeting, the authorities decided to draw up a joint plan to overhaul and update the current regulatory framework on mutual financial businesses in line with the growth of the sector and changes in their operating environment. The authorities also decided to set up and operate a daily monitoring system from mid-October to closely check the liquidity condition of mutual financial businesses. In terms of the size of total assets, between end-2013 and end-June 2023, the mutual finance industry has grown from KRW475 trillion to more than KRW1 quadrillion, with some entities growing to the level equivalent to a commercial financial institution within a region. In addition, the nature of their operation has shifted as loans extended to households by mutual financial businesses declined in recent years, while the volume of corporate lending from them has expanded significantly. Considering this growth and change in the operating environment of mutual financial businesses, the authorities exchanged views on the need to shore up rules on their prudential management and governance structure. Amid ongoing concerns about the soundness and liquidity conditions of the mutual finance industry, the authorities also shared views on the need to strengthen risk management in vulnerable areas while ensuring the provision of prompt liquidity support if needed. With regard to the application of key consumer safeguard measures guaranteed under the Financial Consumer Protection Act, for which most mutual financial businesses other than credit unions are exempted, the authorities talked about the need to introduce safeguard measures even before they are put into relevant laws. Lastly, the authorities went over the liquidity condition of mutual financial businesses. Although it is stable currently, th
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Sep 25, 2023

CD Rate as Critical Benchmark Rate to Take Effect from October 2

The Financial Services Commission announced that the certificate of deposit (CD) rate as a critical benchmark rate under the Act on the Management of Financial Benchmarks will take effect from October 2. The disclosure of CD rates based on an updated calculation method will be available from October 4. In March 2021, the FSC selected the CD rate as a critical benchmark rate under the Act on the Management of Financial Benchmarks, and decided to designate Korea Financial Investment Association (KOFIA) as the administrator of critical benchmark rate in June 2023. Allowing a period of adjustment concerning the change in CD rate calculation method, the authorities granted a grace period of about three months. As the CD rate as a critical benchmark rate will take effect from October 2, financial institutions using CD rates will be required to provide explanation to investors about their use of critical benchmark rate for both new and renewal contracts. The KOFIA will begin to disclose CD rates using an updated calculation method starting from October 4. As this change in the critical benchmark rate takes place in the market, for the first six months, the financial authorities will focus on ensuring a seamless transition and adoption by financial institutions. * Please refer to the attached file for details.
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Sep 25, 2023

Online Loan Transfer Service to be Available for Housing Loans

The Financial Services Commission announced that the online loan transfer service will be available for mortgage loans for apartments and jeonseloans for all housing types, allowing borrowers to compare different rates online and make a switch to the one offering lower interest rates. From May 31, 2023, the online loan transfer systems service availability has been expanded to include individual credit loans. As of September 15, a total of 67,384 transfers have been made with the volume of loans reaching more than KRW1.58 trillion. On average, applicants received interest rate cuts of 1.5 percentage points, and their total annual saving in interest payments is estimated to be more than KRW30 billion. The borrowers who switched loans saw their credit scores increase, and there has been more competition between financial companies in lowering interest rates. Based on these favorable outcomes, the authorities plan to expand the service availability to include home-backed mortgage loans for apartments and jeonse loans for all housing types. Previously, the process of switching a mortgage loan or a jeonse loan was ridden with inconveniences, as there were no sufficient loan comparison platforms and due to the hassle of having to visit multiple financial institutions. To help remove these inconveniences, the authorities will develop an online loan transfer infrastructure for housing loans joined by about 19 loan comparison platforms and some 32 financial companies. Relevant information sharing between financial companies will take place to ensure a seamless loan transfer experience for consumers. The loan transfer infrastructure for housing loans is expected to be set up by the end of 2023 and open to public in stages beginning in January 2024. The authorities expect that this will bring about more choices for financial consumers and open up new opportunities for financial companies and fintech businesses. * Please refer to the attached file for details.
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Sep 25, 2023

Policy Funds to Supply Venture Capital in Strategic Areas

The Financial Services Commission held the 4th consultative body meeting on policy finance support with the related government ministries, policy financial institutions and a young entrepreneurs foundation on September 25. The consultative body on policy finance support was created last year to ensure more close alignment between the governments industrial strategies and supply of policy funds. In the five key strategic areas, the authorities last year pledged to supply a total of KRW91 trillion in policy funds support for 2023. As of August 2023, policy financial institutions have supplied a total of KRW73.8 trillion of policy funds support in the five key strategic sectors, achieving 80.4 percent of the annual supply target and surpassing the initial supply plan of 66.7 percent by the month of August. Along with concerns about an economic slowdown emanating from China, FSC Vice Chairman Kim So-young said that it is possible that interest rates and oil prices may continue to stay high for a while. Thus, in close coordination with relevant ministries, Vice Chairman Kim said that the authorities will work to ensure effective supply of policy funds to businesses to prevent funding shortages. To help ensure a continuous supply of policy finance support in each industry, the authorities discussed ways to more closely implement various industrial policy programs overseen by relevant government ministries with appropriate budget planning. In this regard, Vice Chairman Kim said that in order to provide policy finance support to various industrial sectors on a continuing basis, it is crucial to have a closer linkage between the supply of policy finance and fiscal planning. The authorities also discussed ways to overhaul the operation of Growth Ladder Fund, a fund dedicated for SMEs and venture businesses whose 10-year investment period has ended in August. The new Growth Ladder Fund will focus on investing in underfunded areas such as deep tech and climate sectors where the
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Sep 21, 2023

Capital Market Investigation Unit Commemorates Ten Years of Establishment and Lays Out Plans Ahead

The Financial Services Commission held an event commemorating the capital market investigation units establishment ten years ago together with the Seoul Southern District Prosecutors Office, the Financial Supervisory Service and the Korea Exchange on September 21. The authorities also set out plans to bolster market surveillance, investigation and punishment on unfair trading activities in capital markets. Speaking about the significance of the work performed by the investigation unit, FSC Chairman Kim Joo-hyun said that along with the increasing number of investors in capital markets in recent years, the nature of unfair trading activities has also become diversified with a growing number of incidents involving more sophisticated and organized forms of crimes taking place. Since unfair trading activities constitute serious crimes that can erode investor confidence in capital markets, Chairman Kim said that it is crucial to maintain stringent countermeasures against them. In this regard, Chairman Kim emphasized on the importance of the measures being announced today as they are aimed at bolstering market surveillance, investigation and punishment on unfair trading activities in capital markets. More specifically, the measures will first strengthen inter-agency coordination and collaboration among all relevant authorities to ensure that the governments efforts to counter unfair trading activities are carried out as one team. Second, the authorities will improve the market surveillance and investigation process and shore up organizational capacity to ensure that effective detection, prompt investigation and strict punishment can take place on various types of unfair trading activities. Third, the authorities will work on seamless preparation for the enforcement of penalty surcharges as a newly available means for sanctioning unfair trading activities, while actively seeking to adopt additional sanctions mechanisms including an asset freeze, a trading ban and a ban on
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Sep 13, 2023

Government Holds Meeting on Household Debt and Introduces Measures to Strengthen Management

The Financial Services Commission held a meeting to discuss the current household debt situation with officials from the relevant government ministries and organizations on September 13 and announced a set of measures aimed at strengthening management of household debt growth. With the volume of housing transactions recovering in July-August, the balance of household debt also continued to expand, led by mortgage loans in the banking sector. Especially, in July-August, the heightened competition between banks to introduce 50-year mortgage loans, in effect, pushed up the growth pattern. Under the current situation, 50-year mortgage loans can be utilized to circumvent the debt service ratio (DSR) rule by borrowers, and excessive lending or speculation in the property sector can potentially exacerbate the risk of household debt. As such, the authorities at the meeting agreed on the need to more closely manage and avert potential risks from long-term mortgage loans. Moreover, with regard to the issuance of special Bogeumjari loan, the pace of application has largely declined with upward adjustment of interest rates taking place in July-August. On special Bogeumjari loan, the authorities shared the same view that the availability of policy lending support through the remaining capacity of special Bogeumjari loan should focus on lower income households and non-speculative homebuyers. Strengthening Management of Household Lending in Banking Sector The government plans to take prompt measures to ensure that long-term mortgage loans (with 40-yr or 50-yr maturity) are not being utilized as a means of bypassing loan regulations. The authorities will ensure that banks are strictly following the principle of lending within the borrowers repayment capability and strengthen rules on debt service ratio (DSR) to prevent banks from engaging in loose management of household loan issuance, especially in their handling of 50-year mortgage loans. To this end, first, the authorities will
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Sep 13, 2023

Household Loans, August 2023

The outstanding balance of household loans across all financial sectors rose KRW6.2 trillion in August 2023 (preliminary), going up for the fifth consecutive month. Compared to the same month of the previous year, household loans dropped 0.5 percent. * Change (in trillion KRW): -5.1 (Feb 2023), -5.1 (Mar), +0.2 (Apr), +2.8 (May), +3.5 (Jun), +5.3 (Jul), +6.2 (Aug) (By Type) Home mortgage loans continued to grow but other types of loans fell at a greater pace. Mortgage loans rose KRW6.6 trillion overall with a drop of KRW0.4 trillion in the nonbanking sector and an increase of KRW7.0 trillion in the banking sector. Other types of loans decreased KRW0.4 trillion as banks and nonbanks both saw drops of KRW0.1 trillion and KRW0.3 trillion, respectively. sector. Banks saw a rise of KRW6.9 trillion of household loans in August, an increase for five straight months. Home mortgage loans went up KRW7.0 trillion in the banking sector, despite a fall of KRW0.1 trillion in jeonse loans, as individual mortgage loans (up KRW4.1 trillion), policy mortgage loans (up KRW2.7 trillion) and group lending for new apartment subscription (up KRW0.2 trillion) all went up. Other types of loans dropped KRW0.1 trillion as credit loans grew (up KRW0.03 trillion) at a slower pace. Household loans in the nonbanking sector declined KRW0.7 trillion overall. Insurance companies and specialized credit finance businesses saw increases of KRW0.3 trillion and KRW0.6 trillion, respectively, while mutual finance companies and savings banks saw drops of KRW1.5 trillion and KRW0.1 trillion, respectively. Household loans continued to grow in August led by home mortgage loans in the banking sector. By encouraging lenders to carry out credit evaluation based on individual borrowers payment capability and conducting on-site inspections on banks household loans, the authorities will work to ensure stable management of household loans throughout the second half of this year. * Please refer to the attached file f
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