Press Releases - Financial Services Commission

Press Releases

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Jul 08, 2021

FSC Introduces Guideline on the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Financial Services

The FSC held a consultative body meeting on digital finance via teleconference on July 8, chaired by Vice Chairman Doh Kyu-sang, and introduced a guideline on the use of artificial intelligence in financial services to bolster public trust in AI-based financial services and continue to promote innovation in financial industry. All financial and finance-related institutions offering financial transactions and other customer oriented services using AI technologies should follow the guideline which sets forth the least necessary level of standards for AI. Key details of the guideline are as follows. a) (Responsibility) Establishment of three internal control mechanisms, such as adopting ethical principles for AI, designating an internal organization overseeing the entire process of AI-related services and maintaining a risk monitoring and management system for potential risks of privacy breach b) (Accuracy and Safety) Management of the origin and quality of data used for machine learning and establishing a privacy protection system to prevent abuse or misuse of personal financial data c) (Transparency and Fairness) Maintaining a bias control mechanism to prevent discriminatory services against certain consumer groups and pursuing fairness in service provision by establishing and evaluating impartiality standards d) (Consumer Rights) Adequate provision of explanations to financial consumers on AI-based financial services to help consumers better understand and practice their rights e) Equivalent level of safety and security measures applied to AI-based financial services developed and operated by third-party contractors. The authorities plan to begin applying the guideline within this year after a sufficient time for preparatory work. Based on this guideline, financial industry groups will draw up more detailed guidelines tailored to the needs of specific sectors. In the third quarter, the authorities also plan to announce plans for a data library and an AI testbed to c
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Jul 06, 2021

FSC Holds Symposium on COVID-19 Financial Policy

The FSC and the Korea Institute of Finance co-hosted a policy symposium on the effectiveness of COVID-19 financial policy on July 6. FSC Chairman Eun Sung-soo attended the symposium and delivered a keynote address highlighting the progress of policy implementation and future policy direction. The following is a summary of Chairman Euns remarks. (COVID-19 Crisis Policy Response) In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, the government rolled out policies focusing on the prevention of risk transfer channels, provision of an exhaustive level of support and setting up firewalls in financial markets to help remove market anxieties. The authorities worked on stock market and bond market stabilization measures while prioritizing support for small-scale businesses. Financial support was extended to businesses of all sizes that have been hit by the pandemic. The KRW175 trillion-plus COVID-19 financial support programs were introduced to contain fear and anxiety in markets. This unprecedented level of financial support by the government helped to quickly stabilize the financial system, provide liquidity to small merchants and SMEs while preventing large-scale bankruptcies or job losses in key industries. As a result, the Korean economy saw the smallest negative growth last year while stock markets continue to set new record highs. In March this year, the IMF stated that Koreas decisive policy response has helped the country navigate the COVID-19 shock. (Future Policy Direction) In order to overcome the pandemic-induced crisis and be prepared for potential aftershocks, an orderly process for policy normalization is necessary. First, the government will maintain close monitoring on the status of virus prevention, real economy and financial market conditions as there still exist uncertainties, such as the spread of COVID variants. Second, the government will work to ensure financial stability by preemptively managing potential risk factors, such as an excessive accumulation of debt.
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Jul 06, 2021

Maximum Legal Lending Rate Lowered to 20%

The FSC announced that a four percentage point reduction in the maximum legal lending rate from 24 percent to 20 percent will go into effect on July 7. Charging an interest rate in excess of the maximum 20 percent is illegal for new and renewal loan contracts from July 7, 2021. Financial institutions and lenders that violate this rule can face penalties of up to three years of imprisonment or maximum KRW30 million in fines. For borrowers who face difficulties in renewing their existing loan contracts or applying for new loans, various microloan opportunities are available through the Korea Inclusive Finance Agency (KINFA), including a new microloan service provided by banks that allows borrowers with low income and low credit scores who have been on other types of microloan services to make a switch to the new service. The government will operate an enhanced monitoring period between July and October to root out illegal predatory lending practices. The government also provides support for legal representation for those that are seeking to reclaim interest payments in excess of the maximum lending rate. Tailored consulting support and referral service is also available from KINFA. * Please refer to the attached PDF for details.
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Jul 02, 2021

Government to Closely Manage Risk of Rate Hike and Maintain Support for Small Businesses

Vice Chairman Doh Kyu-sang presided over the 40th financial risk assessment meeting via teleconference on July 2 and discussed the effects of looming interest rate rises on financial markets and post-pandemic transition policies. The following is a summary of Vice Chairman Dohs remarks. (Risk from Interest Rate Hike) There are growing expectations for both domestic and global economy to recover from the pandemic following a strong economic rebound seen in the U.S. However, the prospect for rate hikes poses a new challenge to economies. The Fed in June indicated that it has begun discussions on tapering and the Bank of Korea has continued to suggest the possibility of rate hikes within this year. For market participants that have largely become accustomed to the low interest rate environment, it is time to manage risks associated with possible increases in interest rates. Rate hikes are expected to have considerable effects on asset markets that have surged to record high levels on the back of abundant liquidities around the world. Unlike stock markets backed by strong fundamentals, the virtual asset and real estate markets are forecast to experience significant impact from monetary tightening. The virtual asset market is showing extremely unstable trends and housing prices surged to record levels by historical standards. Last week, the Bank of Korea identified recent asset price hikes as the main factor behind the financial vulnerability index reaching a record high level since the 2008 global financial crisis. In particular, the housing price increase in Korea in relation to income growth was found to be two to three times above the levels seen in major economies. As such, it is necessary to stay alert as experts warn about the risks of shifting monetary policy. To help mitigate risks originating from excessive debt, the government will work on effective implementation of policies, such as the application of DSR on individual borrowers. In this regard, financial in
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Jul 01, 2021

FSC Chairman Speaks on the Significance of New Microloan Service Provided by Banks

FSC Chairman Eun Sung-soo attended the MOU signing ceremony between the Korea Inclusive Finance Agency, Korea Federation of Banks and thirteen banks on July 1 for the launching of a new microloan service offered through banks. As banks will begin to make contributions to the pool of microfinance funds starting from October 9 this year pursuant to the revised Microfinance Support Act,the Korea Inclusive Finance Agency and thirteen participating banks signed an MOU establishing a cooperative working relationship between them with regard to the launching of a new microloan service available through participating banks. The new microloan service provided by banks is aimed at providing microfinance opportunities of up to KRW20 million to individuals with low income and low credit scoreswho have been using other types of microloan services for more than a year and have demonstrated improvements in terms of the level of debt or credit score. It will be available at the Industrial Bank of Korea, NH Bank, Jeonbuk Bank and BNK Kyongnam Bank from July 26 with other banks scheduled to launch within this year. At the MOU signing ceremony, FSC Chairman Eun Sung-soo spoke about the significance of the new microloan service becoming available in the banking sector and stressed the need to effectively manage household debt. (Microloan Service Provided by Banks) The government has been working to reduce burdens and improve access to financing opportunities for lower income households. As part of this effort, the newly launched microloan product will provide individuals with low income and low credit scores an opportunity to access banks for microloan services. With its launch at the end of July, the new microloan product offered through banks has a target of providing a total of about KRW300 billion by the end of this year. As such, banks and the Korea Inclusive Financial Agency should work to ensure effective implementation. (Household Debt Management) The growth in household debt a
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Jun 30, 2021

KoFIU Holds Meeting to Monitor Fraudulent Account Activities of VASPs

The Korea Financial Intelligence Unit held a meeting with relevant institutions on June 30 to review the progress of monitoring fraudulent accounts of virtual asset service providers and other AML requirements. The KoFIU has been carrying out comprehensive inspections on fraudulent activities and fictitious accounts held by VASPs and taking appropriate measures on those that have been detected for illegitimate activities. Upon detection, fraudulent accounts are being suspended for use and relevant information is shared with investigative authorities. In this regard, the authorities are also working on setting up a risk management system on VASPs across all financial sectors to facilitate the suspension of account transactions, suspicious transaction reporting and information sharing. As such, the KoFIU will continue to work on strengthening the risk management system in the future. With the deadline (Sep. 24) approaching for VASPs to register their business with the authority, there is a greater risk of VASPs closing their business with investors facing the risk of losing their deposit money. To help prevent embezzlement and damages to investors, financial institutions are asked to file STRs to the KoFIU immediately when detecting large amount transfers from VASPs deposit collection accounts. With regard to the AML duties of financial institutions, the KoFIU also called for stronger internal control measures to prevent money laundering and other illicit transactions through loan, investment and fund management sectors. * Please refer to the attached PDF for details.
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Jun 29, 2021

Indemnity Health Insurance 4.0 to be Available from July 1

The FSC announced the availability of indemnity health insurance 4.0 from July 1 with upgrades and improvements from the previous system. The indemnity health insurance 4.0 will offer a much more equitable premium payment system according to ones own needs and use of health care services, lower premium levels by about 10 to 70 percent compared with the previous services and provide those that are already covered an opportunity to easily switch to the newly available coverage plan. As the indemnity health insurance service first became available in 1999, about 39 million individuals as of the end of 2020 were found to be covered by indemnity health insurance coverage. With about 75 percent of the population using the indemnity health insurance service, it provides important social safety nets alongside the state-operated national health insurance (NHI) program. Key Details I. Lowering Premiums while Ensuring the Same Level of Coverage (Coverage) Indemnity health insurance 4.0 will provide the same level of coverage as previously available on most types of illnesses and injuries with the maximum coverage of about KRW100 million for both in- and outpatient services.However, in order to prevent moral hazard of excessive and unnecessary use and provision of medical services, out-of-pocket expenses and deductions for outpatient services will be increased. (Premium) Due to the increase in out-of-pocket expenses and outpatient deductions, insurance premiums will be significantly lower compared to the previous levels.Considering high levels of loss ratios, it is expected that premiums of newly available indemnity health insurance policies will be much lower in the future compared to the current levels. II. Improving the Premium Payment System (Non-covered Services) The current integrated management system for insurance coverage of both NHI-covered and non-covered services will be managed separately with differential premium rates applied to non-covered services plans. The in
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Jun 29, 2021

FSC to Promote IP Financing for Young Startup Entrepreneurs

FSC Secretary General Kim Tae-hyun attended the 3rd intellectual property-backed financing forum held on June 29 and delivered congratulatory remarks underscoring the progress of IP financing and its significance for young startup entrepreneurs. The following is a summary of Secretary General Kims remarks. The governments pursuit of financial innovation has led to remarkable improvements in promoting movable-asset backed financing. The total volume of movable-asset backed financing has surged from about KRW700 billion at the end of 2018 to more than KRW3 trillion within 2 years. In this period, IP-backed financing grew more than fourfold from KRW300 billion to about KRW1.4 trillion. Intellectual property enhances financing opportunities for startups. IP helps to raise companys value and provides a shield against technology theft. It also offers opportunities to attract investments for startups to grow and expand overseas. As such, the FSC has been working to promote IP financing along with relevant institutions in support of young entrepreneurs and startups. First, the government has helped to create an investment fund for IP financing in the amount of KRW500 billion for 2019-2022 to help with the financing needs of innovative firms. Second, the authorities have been working to provide more guarantees through IP financing, offering about KRW300 billion in guarantees to help innovative firms every year. Lastly, the government has been working to boost accessibility for young entrepreneurs in close coordination with startup incubators. Educational programs and other financial support are available for young entrepreneurs and startups through D-Camp and Fintech Center Korea. Todays forum will shed a new light on the importance of IP financing as a means to support young startup entrepreneurs. The FSC will continue to work on promoting IP financing in close cooperation with relevant institutions. * Please refer to the attached PDF for details.
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Jun 25, 2021

FSC Recommendation on Capital Management for Banks to be Expired as Scheduled on June 30

The FSC decided to let its recommendation on capital management for banks and bank holding companies expire as scheduled at the end of June.The following aspects were taken into account for arriving at this decision. a) Improvements in the real economy compared to six months ago with major institutionsincluding the Bank of Korea, IMF and OECDrevising up their growth forecasts for the Korean and global economy b) Domestic banks and bank holding companies demonstrating their financial soundness even as they have been injecting relief funds into the economy in the wake of the COVID-19 outbreak Improvements in banks loss absorbing capacities with their BIS capital ratios largely surpassing the threshold End of 2019 End of 2020 End of Q1 2021 BIS capital adequacy ratio 13.91% 15.00% 15.36% Loan loss provision for banks 112.1% 138.8% 137.3% c) All banks and bank holding companies passing stress tests carried out by the FSS in May-June 2021 d) Major economies, such as the U.S. and Europe, announcing their plans for easing banks dividend restrictions after passing stress tests amid economic recovery From July 1, banks and bank holding companies can decide their dividend payout policies on their own according to the relevant law and the rules set forth by the banking association. With the ongoing COVID-19 situation, the FSC and FSS will continue to closely monitor improvements in the real economy, financial market stability and the soundness of financial institutions and draw up appropriate measures when deemed necessary. * Please refer to the attached PDF for details.
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Jun 24, 2021

Suspension of Business Operation Extended for Optimus Asset Management

The FSC decided to extend the period of suspension of business operation for Optimus Asset Management for six more months from June 30 until December 29, 2021 in order to ensure a sufficient timeframe for investor protection measures. The suspension of business operation was first issued by the FSC on June 30, 2020 and has been extended once until June 29, 2021. The fund sellers have agreed to set up a new fund management company through collective investment which will take over and manage funds previously operated by Optimus Asset Management. It is expected that setting up a new fund management company will take about three to four months. In the meantime, the fund sellers will take remedial steps on their own to address damages inflicted on investors. With the plan for fund management in place, the authorities plan to take further steps in terms of the sanctions process for Optimus Asset Management in the second half of this year. * Please refer to the attached PDF for details.
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Jun 24, 2021

FSC Grants Final Approval for Additional MyData Business Entity

The FSC decided to grant a final approval for MyData business to Aiji Net, an AI-based insurance fintech company at its regular meeting held on June 24. Since its preliminary approval process, the authorities found that Aiji Net has taken steps to bolster organizational structure and set up a team tasked with consumer protection. At the meeting, the FSC also granted preliminary approval for six out of seven entities including Daegu Bank, Jeonbuk Bank, KB Capital, Kyobo Life Insurance, Shinhan Life Insurance and KB Insurance. The addition of three insurance companies that have passed the preliminary approval stage is expected to help diversify MyData service areas. The FSC will continue to process new applications for MyData businesses every month and promptly carry out the application review and approval process. * Please refer to the attached PDF for details.
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Jun 24, 2021

2021 Korea Fintech Week Brings About Tangible Outcome for Fintech Advancement

The 2021 Korea Fintech Week has attracted about 250,000 online visitors so far since its opening on May 26. The offline to online availability of diverse opportunities for exhibition, education, investment and employment has provided important venues for fintechs, financial companies, relevant institutions and individuals seeking jobs in the industry. Through offline IR events and virtual meetings, 29 fintechs were able to attract investments in the amount of about KRW133.7 billion. A total of 54 fintechs, financial companies and relevant institutions participated in the online job fair through which up to 175 individuals will be given job opportunities in fintech or finance sectors. In this years event, 39 foreign-based fintechs, financial companies and investors from 13 different countries participated in online exhibitions, which provided opportunities for global cooperation and overseas expansion. The Korea Fintech Week also featured many expert speakers providing latest trends in the global fintech industry and relevant policy issues. * Please refer to the attached PDF for details.
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Jun 23, 2021

Revision to FSCMA and Lower Regulations to Improve Investor Protection and PEF Management

The FSC announced revisions to lower regulations of the Financial Investment Services and Capital Markets Act in order to prepare for the implementation of the revised FSCMA that is scheduled to go into effect from October 21, 2021. The revision proposal will be put up for public notice for forty days from June 23 until August 2. The revised FSCMA and lower regulations will improve the overall framework on private equity funds while strengthening investor protections for qualified retail investors and increasing efficiency in PEF management. First, the current PEF classification system placing distinctions between the professional investment type and the management participation type based on the purpose of fund management will be changed to a new classification system of general PEFs and institution-only PEFs according to the type of investors. Second, investor protections will be strengthened for qualified retail investors while different regulations for professional investment type and management participation type PEFs will be integrated into a single regulatory framework to help improve efficiency in fund management. Key Details (Investor Protections) Under the new classification scheme, qualified retail investors are eligible to invest in general PEFs only and investor safeguards will be strengthened for qualified retail investors investing in general PEFs. (PEF Management Rules) The rules governing the management of both general PEFs and institution-only PEFs will be integrated into a single regulatory framework that is identical to the current rules on the professional investment type PEFs. The existing rules that are intended to prevent large companies from expanding their governance clout using PEFs will continue to apply to all PEFs. (Market Soundness and GP Supervision) Various measures will be put in place to ensure soundness of the general PEF market and enhance supervision over general partners. In this regard, a new rule on the cancellation of regist
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Jun 22, 2021

Government Approves Rules Change Requiring SIFIs to Draw Up and Submit Recovery Plans

The government approved a revision proposal for the Enforcement Decree of the Act on the Structural Improvement of the Financial Industry at a cabinet meeting held on June 22. The revision proposal requires systemically important financial institutions (SIFIs) to draw up their own recovery plans every year to be submitted to the Financial Supervisory Service for crisis management purpose. The FSC introduced this revision proposal in February of this year following the passage of the amended Act on the Structural Improvement of the Financial Industry by the National Assembly in December last year. The Act is scheduled to take effect from June 30 of this year. Key Details (Selection of SIFIs) The FSC should select SIFIs every year after considering their function, scale, ties to other financial institutions and influence on the domestic financial markets. In this regard, the selection of SIFIs will be confined to banks and bank holding companies. (Recovery and Resolution Plans) SIFIs will be required to prepare and submit their own recovery plans to the Financial Supervisory Service within three months from the day of being designated as a SIFI. The FSS will then immediately pass on their recovery plans to the Korea Deposit Insurance Corporation (KDIC) and be required to evaluate the recovery plans and file evaluation reports to the FSC within three months. At the same time, the KDIC will be required to draw up resolution plans and submit them to the FSC within six months. A deliberative body within the FSC will then decide on the final approval of both recovery and resolution plans within two months. In this regard, recovery plans should have been approved at a board meeting prior to being submitted and contain specific details about the role and responsibilities of board members and executives, major business areas, standards of determining crisis situations, specific crisis management measures, etc. The deliberative body within the FSC will be made up of an FSC com
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Jun 21, 2021

40-year Mortgage Loan and Financing Support for Non-homeowners to be Available from July 1

As a follow-up to the earlier announcementson boosting financing support for non-homeowners, especially among young adults and newly married couples, the FSC announced that 40-year home mortgage loans and greater loan support for renters will be available from July 1, 2021. (40-year Home Mortgage) 40-year mortgage loans will be newly available as part of the government-sponsored home mortgage loan programs that provide mortgage loans to lower income households at low and fixed interest rates. Young adults aged up to 39 years old and newly married couples (married for up to 7 years) are eligible to apply for 40-year home mortgage loans, which provide benefits of fixed interest rates over the entire lending period and no prepayment penalties after three years. The maximum lending amount for income qualified mortgage loans (including 40-year mortgage loans) will be increased from KRW300 million to KRW360 million beginning on July 1. (Financing support for Renters) The maximum loan amount for young adults (aged up to 34 years old) who are in need of support for rent deposit will be increased to KRW100 million per individual. It is expected that the increase in the maximum lending amount will help about 5,000 additional individuals annually. In addition, the Korea Housing Finance Corporations guarantee fees for jeonseloans will be reduced significantly to help ease financing burdens of lower income groups. Further Plan The previously announced planto increase the maximum jeonse amount from KRW500 million to KRW700 million for jeonse loans that are guaranteed by the Korea Housing Finance Corporation will go into effect in the second half of this year after preparing the data system and making changes to the relevant rules. In the second half of the year, the authorities will also look into ways to introduce longer term mortgage loans offered by private sector lenders. * Please refer to the attached PDF for details.
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Jun 17, 2021

One-stop Credit Card Reward Points Redemption Service to be Available from Payinfo.or.kr

The FSC announced that the one-stop credit card reward points redemption service will also be available from the Account Info website (www.payinfo.or.kr) starting from June 17. As the reward points redemption service became available on January 5 this year through the Account Info mobile application, the total amount of reward points that have been redeemed by users reached more than KRW200 billion in just about four months. In order to make this service more accessible to a wider range of groups including non-mobile users, a general web-based service will also be launched on June 17 at payinfo.or.kr.As such, the reward points redemption service will be accessible from personal computers as well as mobile devices. As of the end of May 2021, KRW203.4 billion in credit card reward points have been redeemed with the total number of applications standing at about 179.9 billion cases. In addition, the total amount of money that has been withdrawn from inactive or dormant accounts using the Account Info mobile app reached KRW18.21 billion at the end of May. In total, some KRW221.6 billion in credit card reward points and dormant/inactive account funds has been claimed by financial consumers. The authorities will continue to work on improving convenience for financial consumers. * Please refer to the attached PDF for details.
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Jun 17, 2021

FSC Proposes Additional AML Duties for VASPs

The FSC announced a revision proposal to the Enforcement Decree of the Act on Reporting and Using Specified Financial Transaction Information on June 17. The revisions are intended to impose additional AML requirements on VASPs and clarify implementation details about the customer due diligence (CDD) and suspicious transaction report (STR) requirements. The proposal will be put up for public notice from June 17 to July 27 before moving on to further legislative steps. Key Revisions (AML Measure for VASPs) The problem of VASPs registering false information on their own networks for illegitimate activities including price rigging has been identified. Pursuant to the Act on Reporting and Using Specified Financial Transaction Information (the Act hereinafter), the Enforcement Decree will be revised to add an AML measure for VASPs, which restricts VASPs and their employees from handling or engaging in cross-trading of virtual assets that are issued by ones own exchange or by an entity that is deemed to be in a special relationship with the former as specified by the relevant law. This proposal is aimed at improving transaction transparency. (Clarification on AML Duties of Financial Institutions) Financial institutions are required under the Act to perform risk assessment on their clients as part of the AML duties. However, the current Enforcement Decree may be misinterpreted as to require risk assessment for the purpose of checking highly risky clients only. As such, the revision proposal clarifies this and states that financial institutions are required to perform risk assessment on all clients. This will also help encourage financial institutions to develop and operate a graded risk management system on a par with global standards under the FATF recommendations. (Verification of Corporate Client Identity) Financial institutions are required to confirm the legal name, date of birth and nationality of their corporate clients. However, there exist confusions as the curren
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Jun 16, 2021

Authorities Hold 1st Taskforce Meeting on Maximum Legal Lending Rate Reduction

The FSC and FSS along with the relevant industry groups launched a taskforce to prepare for the maximum legal lending rate reduction scheduled to take place in July this yearand ensure an effective implementation of relevant measures. At its kick-off meeting held on June 16, the taskforce discussed ways to improve rules on microfinance, credit businesses and mid-range interest rate loans in line with the change in the maximum legal lending rate. These measures are aimed at making sure the availability of financing opportunities for lower-income individuals and protecting them from predatory lending practices. The meeting also discussed plans to more closely monitor market situations to prevent illegal predatory lending practices and to operate a complaints team in order to provide tailored consulting and referral services for those in need. The taskforce will be operated through the following three teamspolicy inspection team, market inspection team and complaints team. * Please refer to the attached PDF for details.
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Jun 16, 2021

Authorities to Upgrade and Simplify Unclaimed Insurance Benefits Process

The FSC announced that the authorities are working on upgrading and simplifying the process of finding unclaimed insurance benefits with a goal to finish up upgrading the system by the third quarter of this year. When system upgrades become ready, insurance beneficiaries can search for unclaimed or dormant insurance benefits and make claims for disbursements at once on the same website (http://cont.insure.or.kr). The unclaimed insurance funds search website was launched in December 2017 to help beneficiaries find their unclaimed insurance benefits more easily. The FSC has also carried out a campaign to help more beneficiaries get disbursements by sending out letters to all insurance holders with unclaimed benefits since the end of 2017. As a result, the number and the amount of disbursements has increased significantly. In 2020, about KRW3.3 trillion in disbursements has been made out in more than 1.35 million cases. In 2021, the cumulative amount of disbursements has already reached KRW1.4 trillion in about 495,000 cases by the end of April. As there still exists about KRW12.6 trillion in unclaimed insurance funds, the authorities will continue to work on informing beneficiaries about their unclaimed benefits while making improvements to the unclaimed insurance funds search website. * Please refer to the attached PDF for details.
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Jun 15, 2021

Multiple Subscriptions Restricted for IPO Shares

The government approved the revisions to the Enforcement Decree of the Financial Investment Services and Capital Markets Act during a cabinet meeting held on June 15. The revisions (a) restrict retail investors from applying for multiple subscriptions for IPO shares, (b) increase the annual cap for issuing securities via crowdfunding and (c) introduce specific rules for financial investment companies credit extension to overseas branches. The revisions will go into effect from June 30, 2021, except for the provision on the restriction of multiple IPO subscriptions, which will begin to apply for securities reports being filed after June 20, 2021. (Restricting Multiple Subscriptions for IPO Shares) With the introduction of a more equitable share allocation method in last December, retail investors are given more opportunities for IPO share subscription. However, in IPOs with multiple lead managers, multiple subscriptions were made possible as retail investors could open up accounts at multiple brokerage firms and apply at each brokerage firm. This resulted in inconvenience for investors and heavy workload for brokers. As such, multiple subscriptions for IPO shares will be banned for retail investors. Brokerage firms will be required to check whether investors have applied for share subscriptions at other brokerage firms. Even when an investor applies for multiple subscriptions, share allocation will be made only on the first subscription. (Follow-up Measures to Promote Crowdfunding) The annual cap for issuing securities through crowdfunding will be increased from KRW1.5 billion to KRW3 billion. The authorities will strengthen supervision over the financial soundness of crowdfunding platforms by checking their capital requirement more frequently from once a year to once every month and shortening the grace period before withdrawal from one year to six months. (Financial Investment Companies Overseas Operation) Financial investment companies can extend credit to oversea
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